Kidney function is the ability of the kidneys to filter and remove waste products and excess fluids from the blood. The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located on either side of the spine, just below the rib cage. They play a crucial role in maintaining the body's overall health by regulating various bodily functions, including fluid balance and electrolyte levels.
Understanding kidney function is essential for health because impaired kidney function can lead to serious health issues. When the kidneys do not work properly, waste products can build up in the body, leading to conditions such as kidney disease or even kidney failure. Regular check-ups and monitoring of kidney health can help detect problems early and ensure proper function.
The basic functions of the kidneys include filtering blood to remove waste products, regulating blood pressure, balancing electrolytes, and producing hormones that help control red blood cell production. By performing these functions, the kidneys help maintain a stable internal environment in the body, which is vital for overall health and well-being.
In summary, kidney function is a key aspect of health that involves waste removal and fluid balance. Maintaining kidney health is important to prevent complications that can arise from kidney dysfunction.