Kidney injury refers to damage that occurs to the kidneys, which can be caused by various factors including infections, toxins, or underlying health conditions such as oxalate nephropathy. This damage can lead to a decline in the kidneys' ability to filter waste from the blood and maintain fluid balance in the body.
Understanding kidney injury is important because it can lead to serious health issues like chronic kidney disease or kidney failure. When the kidneys are injured, they cannot effectively remove toxins or excess fluids, which can result in a buildup of harmful substances in the body. Early detection and management of kidney injury can help prevent long-term damage and improve overall health outcomes.
The kidneys play a vital role in the body by filtering blood, removing waste, and regulating important functions such as blood pressure and electrolyte balance. They produce urine, which helps expel waste and excess substances. Healthy kidneys are crucial for maintaining homeostasis, which is the body's stable internal environment.
It is important to recognize the signs of kidney injury early, as prompt intervention can help protect kidney function and overall health. Regular check-ups and monitoring can help in identifying any potential issues before they become severe.